The Do’s and Dont’s of Carrying a Balance on a Credit Card

ElitePersonalFinance
Last Update: September 12, 2021 Credit Cards

When it comes to paying our credit card bills each month, we all have different habits – some of us always pay our full balance before interest gets charged, and some carry a balance onto the next month. Carrying a balance isn’t necessarily a bad thing. It just depends on your individual financial situation each month, as well as what kind of card you have.

Debt comes down to how you manage your credit card balances. It determines whether carrying a balance is a good thing for your personal finances.

Hint: Most of the time, it isn’t.

Here is everything you need to know about carrying a balance on your credit card(s).

When Carrying a Balance Is Not a Big Deal?

  • You are currently within a 0% introductory APR period, and you still aren’t being charged interest.
  • Your balance is less than 30% of your total card limit. In this case, you won’t negatively impact your credit score.
  • You have short-term financial challenges that can be made easier by briefly carrying a balance onto the next few months.

Why Carrying a Balance isn’t The Best Idea?

  • You will be charged interest each month.
  • Even if you aren’t paying interest (during a 0% APR introductory period), you still have an unpaid debt that will eventually generate interest if you don’t deal with it.
  • The less available balance on your card means less to spend in the event of an emergency.
  • The myth

There is a pretty common misconception out there. Parents pass on their children and friends share: maintaining a (small) balance on your credit card is good for your credit score.

The myth is absolutely incorrect. There is no positive benefit you can garner from carrying a balance on your card. It won’t be a boost for your credit score overall, and if your debt-to-available credit ratio is too high (more than 30%), your credit score will go down.

  • The best-case scenario

The absolute top strategy to use if you want to save money is to pay your full balance every month and not let more than a penny of credit card debt pass through to the next month. It’s the opposite of carrying a balance.

This way, you will never pay any interest to your credit card issuer.

The reality for a lot of us.

Unfortunately, paying off 100% of your credit card balance each month isn’t the reality of how so many of our financial lives. While cards shouldn’t be used as an extension of our bank account balances, many of us use them in this way – which means we can’t afford to service those debts every 30 days.

If you don’t pay off in full by the end of every month, you have to make at least the minimum payment so that you won’t be charged a late fee. As long as you pay your bill on time and don’t have a high debt-to-available credit ratio, your credit score will be fine.

However, carrying a balance means you will soon be charged interest on that dollar value for the following month. That doesn’t sound good at all, but there are certainly some alternatives that could be much worse – and make carrying a balance in the short term not such a bad idea.

When Carrying a Balance does Worth it?

Credit cards can be used as sources of emergency funding in a pinch. There are various situations where tapping into the high-interest available balance is the best option you have. Here are a few examples:

  • You are out of budget

Things happen, people lose their jobs or have family emergencies, and sometimes a credit card can hold us over for a few months until we get back on our feet. Using a credit card to bridge the gap on many purchases can be the easiest and most convenient thing to do, especially when getting another loan (like a personal loan) or resorting to pulling money from a retirement account or getting a payday loan. Crunch the numbers yourself beforehand, but carrying a balance for 2-4 months won’t cost much interest and can be the best option you have in a tough situation.

  • It makes sense as part of a larger financial strategy

Let’s say you have enough savings to make a large purchase valued in thousands of dollars. If you don’t want to drain your savings fully and would rather pay it off in a few increments over the course of a few months, carrying a balance isn’t such a costly decision – and you don’t have to.

When you carry a balance, it’s too easy for that amount to gradually grow until you can’t manage it anymore – which is the main risk with doing so. Many Americans pay just the minimum payment each month to get by and not really chipping away at their principal balance.

If carrying a balance is a regular occurrence, and you aren’t just doing it as part of a smarter, long-term financial plan, you need to re-examine your spending and saving behavior. If you don’t, you may end up paying several times the original debt to your card issuer as the years go by.

Carrying a balance is far from the best way to go, but doing it occasionally (for a good reason) isn’t such a bad thing!

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